Mpweya Wopulumutsa Moyo: Zonyamula Mpweya Zonyamula mu Zothawa Zadzidzidzi

M'malo omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu, komwe mpweya umakhala wosakanikirana ndi zoopsa, kusiyana pakati pa moyo ndi imfa nthawi zambiri kumadalira kupeza mpweya wopumira.Kunyamula mpweya yamphamvus, mwala wapangodya wa njira zopulumukira mwadzidzidzi, zatsimikizira kufunika kwake mobwerezabwereza. Nkhaniyi ikuyang'ana m'nkhani zingapo zomwe zidazi sizinali zida zokha, koma njira zamoyo, zojambula zomwe zaphunziridwa ndi machitidwe abwino omwe adatuluka.

The Mine Rescue: Mpweya mu Mdima

Mu 2010, chigumula chinatsekereza anthu 33 ochita migodi mkati mwa mgodi waku Chile. Thechonyamula mpweyas, opangidwa ndi umisiri wa carbon fiber composite, anakhala chiyembekezo chawo mu mdima wotopetsa. Kwa masiku 69 asanapulumutsidwe, awayamphamvuzinali zofunika kwambiri popereka mpweya wabwino kwa ogwira ntchito m'migodi, makamaka akamayambilira pamene makina olowera mpweya anali osokonezeka. Chochitikachi chikutsindika kufunika kwayolimba, yopepuka yamphamvus omwe amatha kunyamulidwa mosavuta ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo otsekedwa.

Phunziro: Kubowoleza pafupipafupi komanso kuzolowera zida zachitetezo kumatha kupititsa patsogolo mwayi wokhala ndi moyo mumikhalidwe yovuta ngati imeneyi.

Kuchita Bwino Kwambiri: Kuphatikizachonyamula mpweyas monga gawo la zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa migodi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikupezeka mu mgodi wonse.

Kuthawa kwa Sitima yapamadzi: Kudutsa Mosiyana ndi Zovuta

Kuthawa kodabwitsa kwa ogwira ntchito m'sitima yapamadzi yaku Russia yomwe idamira mu 2005 ikuwonetsa ntchito ina yovuta. Ndi mpweya wochepa, ogwira ntchitowo ankadalirachonyamula mpweyas kupanga kukwera kowopsa kumtunda. Kuthamanga kwakukulumpweya wa carbon fiber cylinderamaloledwa kukula kophatikizika komwe kutha kuyendetsedwa ngakhale m'malo ochepera a sitima yapamadzi.

Phunziro: Kufunika kwa zida zomwe zimatha kupirira kupsinjika kwakukulu komanso malo ovuta popanda kuwononga chitetezo.

Kuchita Bwino Kwambiri: Kuphunzitsa oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi kugwiritsa ntchitochonyamula mpweyas za njira zopulumukira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zida zopulumutsa moyozi zikuphatikizidwa muzovala zothawa.

Moto Wokwera Kwambiri: Kukwera Kuchitetezo

Mu 2017 skyscraper moto ku Dubai,chonyamula mpweyas idathandizira kusamutsidwa kotetezeka kwa okhala pamwamba pa malo ozimitsa moto. Ozimitsa moto adagwiritsa ntchito masilindalawa kuthandiza anthu okhala m'malo opumira pomwe amawongoleredwa kudzera m'makonde odzaza utsi. Mapangidwe opepukawa adathandizira opulumutsa kunyamula masilinda owonjezera, kukulitsa nthawi yawo yogwirira ntchito mkati mwa nyumbayo.

Phunziro: Pamoto wokwera m'matauni, kuthamanga komwe anthu atha kukhala ndi zida zopumira kumakhala kofunika kwambiri popewa kutulutsa utsi.

Kuchita Bwino Kwambiri: Kuyika kwadongosolo kwachonyamula mpweyas m'malo angapo mkati mwa nyumba zazitali, limodzi ndi zikwangwani zomveka bwino komanso maphunziro okhazikika a lendi pakugwiritsa ntchito kwawo.

Kuwonongeka kwa Chemical Chemical: Kukhala ndi Chenjezo

Ngozi ya mafakitale mu 2019 yokhudzana ndi kutayikira kwa mankhwala owopsa m'mafakitale opangira zida zomwe zidapangitsa kuti anthu asamuke nthawi yomweyo. Antchito okonzeka ndichonyamula mpweyaAnatha kutuluka m'malo motetezeka popanda kutulutsa mpweya wapoizoni. Chochitikacho chinawonetsa kufunikirampweya yamphamvus omwe amatha kutumizidwa mwachangu ndikuvala molumikizana ndi zida zina zoteteza.

Phunziro: Kufikira mwachanguchonyamula mpweyas amatha kupewa kuvulala pokoka mpweya pakatayira mankhwala.

Kuchita Bwino Kwambiri: Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi omwe amaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchitochonyamula mpweyas ndi zida zodzitetezera (PPE).

Utsi Wamoto Wolusa: Cholepheretsa Kupuma

Panthawi yamoto waku California mu 2018, oyankha mwadzidzidzi adagwiritsidwa ntchitochonyamula mpweyas kuyenda mu utsi wandiweyani pamene akulimbana ndi malawi ndikuthandizira kutuluka. Ma cylinderswo anawathandiza kupuma m’mikhalidwe imene inali yosakhoza kupulumuka, kusonyeza kufunika kwa zipangizo zimene zingapereke mpweya wodalirika pakutentha kwanthaŵiyo.

Phunziro: Kusintha kwa zida zadzidzidzi ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zoopsa za mpweya, monga utsi wochokera kumoto wolusa, ndizofunikira kwambiri pochitapo kanthu.

Njira Yabwino Kwambiri: Kukonzekeretsa magawo onse oyankha mwadzidzidzi ndichonyamula mpweyas omwe amapangidwira makamaka kumadera otentha kwambiri.

Kutsiliza: The Lifeline in a Breath

Maphunzirowa amawunikira phindu losatsutsika lachonyamula mpweyapoteteza miyoyo pazochitika zadzidzidzi zosiyanasiyana. Kuchokera pansi pa dziko lapansi mpaka pakati pa mafakitale, zipangizozi zimapereka mpweya wovuta wopuma, zomwe zimapatsa chiyembekezo ndi kupulumuka. Maphunziro omwe aphunziridwa ndi njira zabwino zomwe zazindikirika pazochitikazi zikugogomezera kufunikira kokonzekera, zatsopano, ndi kufunafuna chitetezo mosalekeza pakupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchitochonyamula mpweyas.