Udindo wa ukadaulo wa Nanotube mu tankbon tank: mapindu enieni kapena yini chabe?

Chiyambi

Ukadaulo wa Nanotube wakhala nkhani yotentha pasayansi zapamwamba, zodzinenera kuti kaboni nanotubes (Cnts) imatha kukulitsa mphamvu, kukhazikika, komanso magwiridwe antchitocarbon chivini cha cars. Komabe, mapulogalamu othandiza nthawi zambiri amawonetsa zotsatira zosakanikirana. Opanga ena opanga amanjenjemera katundu, pomwe ena, monga mayeso anu a labu, sakusonyezanso kusintha. Nkhaniyi ikuwunikira ngati ukadaulo wa Nanotube umathandizadi kukhala bwinocarbon chivini cha cars kapena ngati ndi hype yonyamula.

Kuzindikira ukadaulo wa kaboni nanotube

Carbon nanotubes ndi mamolekyulu ozungulira okhala ndi mapepala ofukulana osanjikiza kaboni imodzi (Graphene). Amadziwika chifukwa cha mphamvu zapadera, mawonekedwe apamwamba ndi mafuta, komanso malo opepuka. Mu lingaliro, zikagwa zikuluzikulu zikaphatikizidwa ndi mitundu ya matekebon, amatha kukulitsa mphamvu yayikulu, kusintha mphamvu, komanso kukulitsa moyo womaliza.

Momwe Nanotubes amaphatikizidwaCarbon chivini cha cars

Nanotubes amatha kuwonjezeredwa ku matrin matrix kapena mwachindunji mu kayendedwe ka mpweya. Cholinga ndikupanga mawonekedwe olimbikitsira kwambiri posintha mgwirizano pakati pa utoto ndi ulusi wa kaboni. Maubwino ena akuyembekezeka ndi:

• Kuchuluka kwamphamvu: Nanotubes ndi wamphamvu kwambiri, ndipo ngati wobalalika bwino, ayenera kukonza mphamvu yonse ya gulu.
• Kupititsa patsogolo kulimba: Cnts ikuyembekezeka kuchepetsa ma virucrackng, ndikupanga tankcant yolimbana ndi kutopa komanso kuzungulira.
• Kuchepetsa Kuchepetsa: Mwakuwongolera mphamvu zakuthupi, kuchepa mphamvu ndi opepuka kumatha kusokonekera.
• Kukhazikika kwamphamvu: Nanotubes ali ndi kukana kwabwino kwambiri, komwe kungathandize pakugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwambiri.

Chifukwa Chake Mayeso Ena Kusala Ena Kusasintha

Ngakhale zili bwino kwambiri, ma labs ambiri ndi opanga, kuphatikiza zomwe mwapeza. Zifukwa zina zomwe zimathandizira:

1. Kubalalika kwa Nanotubes
   • Cnts amakonda kugwa palimodzi, kupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kugawa mwamphamvu mu reteni. Ngati kubalalitsidwa si yunifolomu, phindu lomwe likuyembekezeka kulibe matupi.
2. Nkhani Zolumikizana
   • Kungowonjezera nanotubes ku resin kapena fiber sikutanthauza kutsatira bwino. Ngati mgwirizano pakati pa ziphuphu ndi zinthu zoyandikana ndi zofooka, sizithandiza kuti zikhale zamphamvu.
3. Mavuto
   • Kuphatikiza kwa ziphuphu kumatha kusintha mapangidwe a resun, kupanga njira yopanga movutikira komanso kuchepetsa mtundu wa chinthu chomaliza.
4. Marginal amapeza VS. Mtengo waukulu
   • Ngakhale zitachitika zina zikaonedwa, sizingakhale zofunikira mokwanira kuti zitsimikizire kuti mtengo wowonjezerera ndi zovuta zinacarbon chivini cha carkupanga.

Ntchito zenizeni zadziko lapansi: Kumene zingagwire ntchito

Ngakhale Cnts sichingawonjezerena kwambiricarbon chivini cha carS Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Scba, EEBD, kapena mfuti za mpweya, zimatha kukhala ndi ntchito za niche:

• Malo Opatura Kwambiri: Ku Arospace ndi zankhondo, ngakhale kukonza pang'ono mwa mphamvu kapena kuchepetsa thupi kungapangitse kugwiritsa ntchito akasinja a CN.
• Kuunika kwapakatikati: Ngati kuphatikizidwa bwino, Cnts ikhoza kuchepetsa microcrackng, yomwe ingapindulitse mafakitale omwe akasupe omwe amakumana nawo pafupipafupi.
• Kuthekera kwamtsogolo kuthekera: Monga kuperekera maluso ndi matekinoloje ogwirizanitsa kusintha kwa Cresm mu mabizinesi a carbon kumayiko ena.

Pomaliza: Hpe kapena zenizeni?

Kutengera zomwe zapezedwa, Cnts zimakhala ndi zotheka koma sizinachitikebe maseweracarbon chivini cha cars m'mafakitale ambiri. Mavuto pakubalalitsidwa, kuphatika, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo wake kumapangitsa kuti asakhale opanda chopanga ambiri. Pomwe akufufuza mosalekeza atha kumvetsetsa zomwe angathe, chifukwa tsopano, ukadaulo wa Nanotube mucarbon chivini cha carakuwoneka kuti ndi ochulukirapo kuposa momwe amafunira. Ngati mayeso anu sakupindula pang'ono, mwina zingakhale bwino kuyang'ana njira zotsimikiziridwa zoyendetsera thanki m'malo mongogulitsa kwambiri mu kuphatikiza.