Carbon fiber cylinders amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale omwe ali opepuka, olimba kwambiri, komanso osungiramo mphamvu kwambiri. Mwa masilinda awa, mitundu iwiri yotchuka-Mtundu 3ndiMtundu 4- Nthawi zambiri amafaniziridwa chifukwa cha zida ndi mapangidwe awo apadera. Onse ali ndi ubwino ndi malire awo, malingana ndi momwe amagwiritsira ntchito. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza kusiyana kwakukulu pakati paMtundu 4ndiMtundu 3ma silinda a carbon fiber, omwe amathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kupanga zisankho zanzeru pazogwiritsa ntchito.
Chidule chaMtundu 4ndiMtundu 3Masilinda
Musanayambe kukambirana za kusiyanako, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kamangidwe ka mtundu uliwonse:
- Type 4 Cylinders: Awa ndi masilinda opangidwa ndi amakina opangira polima (PET)monga phata lamkati.
- Type 3 Cylinders: Izi zili ndi azitsulo za aluminiyamuwokutidwa ndi kaboni CHIKWANGWANI kuti mphamvu structural, nthawi zambiri ndi wosanjikiza wowonjezera wa fiberglass chitetezo.
Mitundu yonse iwiriyi idapangidwa kuti izikhala ndi mpweya wothamanga kwambiri, koma zida zake zomangira zimakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito, kulemera kwake, kulimba, komanso moyo wautali.
Kusiyana Kwakukulu PakatiMtundu 4ndiMtundu 3Masilinda
1. Mapangidwe Azinthu
- Type 4 Cylinders:
Type 4 silindas ntchito aMtengo wa PETmonga mkati mwake, omwe ndi opepuka kwambiri kuposa aluminiyamu. Chovalacho chimakutidwa ndi mpweya wa carbon kuti ukhale wolimba komanso wakunjamultilayer cushioning wosanjikiza moto-retardant wosanjikiza. - Type 3 Cylinders:
Type 3 silindas ndizitsulo za aluminiyamu, kupereka maziko olimba, achitsulo. Kukulunga kwa kaboni fiber kumawonjezera mphamvu, pomwe wosanjikiza wakunja wagalasi la fiberglassimapereka chitetezo chowonjezera.
Zotsatira: Chowunikira cha PET mkatiType 4 silindas amawapangitsa kukhala opepuka kwambiri kuposaType 3 silindas, chomwe ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuchepetsa kulemera.
2. Kulemera
- Type 4 CylinderKulemera: 2.6kg (kupatula zipewa za rabala)
- Type 3 CylinderKulemerakulemera kwake: 3.7kg
TheType 4 silindaamalemera pafupifupi30% zochepakuposaType 3 silindaa mphamvu yomweyo. Kuchepetsa kulemera kumeneku kungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu muzogwiritsira ntchito monga zida zopumira zokha (SCBAs), kumene ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kunyamula silinda kwa nthawi yaitali.
3. Utali wa moyo
- Type 4 CylinderUtali wamoyo: Moyo wopanda malire (NLL)
- Type 3 CylinderUtali wamoyo: 15 zaka
TheType 4 silindailibe nthawi yoikidwiratu yamoyo ngati isungidwa bwino, pomweType 3 silindaNthawi zambiri amakhala ndi moyo zaka 15. Kusiyanaku kungakhudze ndalama zanthawi yayitali, mongaType 4 silindas safuna nthawi ndi nthawi m'malo.
Zotsatira: Type 4 silindas amapereka phindu lanthawi yayitali pamapulogalamu omwe kulimba komanso moyo wautali ndizofunikira.
4. Kukhalitsa ndi Kukaniza kwa dzimbiri
- Type 4 Cylinders: Mzere wa PET mkatiType 4 silindas sizitsulo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisagwirizane nazodzimbiri. Izi ndizopindulitsa makamaka m'malo a chinyontho kapena owononga.
- Type 3 Cylinders: Chingwe cha aluminiyamu mkatiType 3 silindas, ngakhale yamphamvu, imatha kuwonongeka pakapita nthawi ngati ili ndi chinyezi kapena kusamalidwa bwino.
Zotsatira: Kugwiritsa ntchito m'malo ovuta,Type 4 silindas ali ndi mwayi chifukwa cha kukana kwa dzimbiri.
5. Kupanikizika kwa Mavoti
Mitundu yonse iwiri ya silinda imatha kuthana ndi zovuta zotsatirazi:
- 300 barza mpweya
- 200 barkwa oxygen
Zoyezera zokakamiza ndizofanana, kuwonetsetsa kuti mitundu yonse iwiri ndi yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zopanikizika kwambiri. Komabe, sanali zitsulo liner waType 4 silindas imapereka chitetezo chowonjezereka motsutsana ndi kusintha kwapang'onopang'ono kwamankhwala komwe kungasokoneze kukhulupirika kwa aluminium liner muType 3 silindas pakapita nthawi.
Zochitika za Ntchito
OnseMtundu 4ndiType 3 silindas imagwira ntchito zofanana koma imatha kuchita bwino m'malo osiyanasiyana:
- Type 4 Cylinders:
- Zabwino kwambiri pamapulogalamu oletsa kulemera ngati kuzimitsa moto, ma SCBA, kapena makina onyamula okosijeni azachipatala.
- Zoyenera kumadera a chinyezi kapena dzimbiri chifukwa cha PET liner yawo yosawononga.
- Zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali pomwe moyo umakhala wofunikira kwambiri.
- Type 3 Cylinders:
- Ndioyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pomwe masilindala olemera pang'ono koma olimba amaloledwa.
- Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale kapena zochitika pomwe malire a moyo wazaka 15 sada nkhawa.
Kuganizira za Mtengo
PameneType 4 silindas nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri kutsogolo chifukwa cha zida zawo zapamwamba komanso mapangidwe awomoyo wautalindikulemera kopepukaikhoza kubweza mtengo woyambira pakapita nthawi.Type 3 silindas, ndi mtengo wake wotsikirapo, ndi woyenera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi zovuta za bajeti kapena zosowa zanthawi yochepa.
Mapeto
Kusankha pakatiMtundu 4ndiMtundu 3ma cylinders a carbon fiber amafunikira kuganizira mozama za kagwiritsidwe ntchito, bajeti, ndi zinthu zachilengedwe.
- If kapangidwe kopepuka, kukana dzimbiri,ndimoyo wautalindi zofunika kwambiri,Type 4 silindas ndi chisankho chomveka. Zida zawo zapamwamba komanso kapangidwe kawo zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zovuta monga kuzimitsa moto, kudumpha pansi, ndi ntchito zadzidzidzi.
- If kutsika mtengondikukhazikikandizofunika kwambiri, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito sikufuna moyo wautali kapena kukana malo ovuta,Type 3 silindas kupereka njira yodalirika.
Pomvetsetsa mphamvu ndi zofooka za mtundu uliwonse wa silinda, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusankha njira yoyenera kwambiri pazosowa zawo, kuonetsetsa chitetezo, ntchito, ndi mtengo pakapita nthawi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-18-2024