Kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa eebd ndi Scba: Chofunika Chopulumutsa Moyo

Ponena za zida zachitetezo m'malo owopsa, zida ziwiri zothandiza kwambiri ndizomwe zimathamangitsa chida chopuma (EEBD) ndi zida zopumira zopumira (scba). Ngakhale onse ndi ofunika popereka mpweya wabwino pamavuto, ali ndi zolinga zapadera, kapangidwe kake, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito, makamaka malinga ndi kutalika, kusuntha, komanso kapangidwe kake. Gawo lalikulu mu eebd yamakono ndi scbas ndiCarbon Trylinder Corlinder, zomwe zimapereka zabwino zokwanira, kulemera, ndi kuthekera. Mutu uwu umakhala m'mafanizo pakati pa eebd ndi SCBA, ndi kutsindika kwapadera pa udindo waCarbon vaniveninders Mukufuna kukonza zida izi mwadzidzidzi ndi kupulumutsa zigawo.

Kodi Eebd ndi chiani?

An Chida chopuma mwadzidzidzi (EEBD)Pulogalamu yochepa yopumira, yopumira yokhazikika yopangidwa makamaka kuti ithandizire anthu kuthawa moyo wowopsa monga zipinda zodzazidwa ndi utsi, kapena malo ena okhazikika pomwe mpweya wopumira umasokonekera. EEBD imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zombo, m'maofesi opanga mafakitale, komanso m'malo omwe akuchotsedwako.

Makhalidwe Ofunika a EEBDS:

1. Cholinga: EEBDS imapangidwira kuthawa ndipo osati kupulumutsa kapena kumenyera moto. Ntchito yawo yayikulu ndikupereka mpweya wocheperako kuti alole munthu kuti atulutse dera lowopsa.
2. Nthawi: Nthawi zambiri, eebds amapereka mpweya wopumira kwa mphindi 10-15, zomwe zikukwanira kuti zizithawa kwakanthawi. Sakufunsidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kapena kusinthitsa zovuta.
3. Jambula: EEBD ndi wopepuka, wopaka, komanso wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Nthawi zambiri amabwera ndi chigoba chophweka kapena hood ndi silinda yaying'ono yomwe imathandizira mpweya.
4. Kutumiza kwa mpweya: Thecarbon mbiti nectchite cylindeer zogwiritsidwa ntchito mu eebds zina zimapangidwa kuti zipangire mpweya wotsika kuti ukhale ndi kukula komanso kulemera kwake. Cholinga chake chimatha kukhazikika m'malo motalikirana.

Kodi scba ndi chiani?

A Pulogalamu Yodzipuma Yokha (SCBA)ndi pulogalamu yovuta komanso yolimba kwambiri yopumira makamaka yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ozimitsa moto, magulu opulumutsa, ndi ogwira ntchito mafakitale omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo owopsa kwa nthawi yayitali. ScBas adapangidwa kuti ateteze chitetezo panthawi yopulumutsa ntchito, ozimitsa moto, ndi zochitika zomwe zimafunikira kuti mukhale pamalo owopsa kuposa mphindi zochepa.

Makhalidwe Ofunika a Scobas:

1. Cholinga: Scbas amapangidwa kuti apulumutse ndikuwachotsa moto, kulola ogwiritsa ntchito kulowa ndikugwiritsa ntchito malo owopsa kwa nthawi yayitali.
2. Nthawi: Scbas nthawi zambiri imapereka nthawi yayitali yopumira, kuyambira mphindi 30 mpaka ola limodzi, kutengera kukula kwa sing'anga ndi mpweya wabwino.
3. Jambula: Scba ndiyolimba ndipo ili ndi chigoba choteteza nkhope, ampweya wa mpweya wa mpweya, ndipo nthawi zina chida chowunikira chofuna kutsatira milingo ya ndege.
4. Kutumiza kwa mpweya: TheCarbon Trylinder CorlinderMu scba amatha kulimbikira zovuta zambiri, nthawi zambiri kuzungulira 3000 mpaka 4500 psi, zomwe zimalola nthawi yayitali popepuka.

Carbon Trylinder Corlinders mu eebd ndi scfa systems

Onse awiri ndi ma scBas amapindula kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa ntchitoCarbon Trylinder Corlinders, makamaka chifukwa cha kufunikira kwa zigawo zopepuka ndi zolimba.

Udindo waCarbon vaniveninders:

1. Kopepuka: Carbon vaniveninderS ndi opepuka kwambiri kuposa masilitani achitsulo achitsulo, omwe ndiofunikira kwa onse a EEBD ndi Scfa ntchito. Kwa Eebds, izi zikutanthauza kuti chipangizocho chimakhala chovuta kwambiri, pomwe pa scbas, chimachepetsa nkhawa pa ogwiritsa ntchito panthawi yayitali.
2. Mphamvu yayikulu: Carbon fibnib imadziwika bwino chifukwa cholimbana ndi kukana kwake ndikulimbana ndi zinthu zochulukirapo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera m'malo omwe ScBas amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
3. Kutalikirana: Carbon vaniveninderS mu scbas imatha kukhala ndi mpweya wambiri, kulola zida kuti zithandizire mpweya wautali. Izi sizovuta kwambiri m'magulu a EEBD, komwe mpweya waufupi ndi cholinga chochepa, koma chimapangitsa kuti mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono ayambe kutuluka mwachangu.

Kuyerekeza ndi EEBD ndi ScBBA mu milandu yosiyanasiyana

Kutetezedwa ndi Kusiyana

EEBDS ndi yofunika kwambiri chifukwa chadzidzidzi komwe kuthawa ndikofunikira kwambiri. Mapangidwe awo osavuta amalola anthu omwe ali ndi maphunziro ochepa kuti apereke chipangizocho ndikusamukira ku chitetezo mwachangu. Komabe, popeza sachita kasamalidwe ka mpweya ndi kuwunikira, sioyenera ntchito zovuta mkati mwa malo owopsa. Scbas, kumbali inayo, adapangidwira omwe akufunika kuchita ntchito m'magawo omwe ali owopsa awa. Kupanikizika KwambiriCarbon vaniveninderS ku ScBas onetsetsani kuti ogwiritsa ntchito atha kubwereketsa bwino, kuponderezana mogwira mtima, komanso maopaleshoni ena osafunikira osafunikira kuthawa mwachangu.

Kusankha Chipangizo Cholondola: Mukamagwiritsa Ntchito EEBD kapena ScBA

Chisankho pakati pa EEBD ndi Scba zimatengera ntchitoyi, malo, komanso kufunikira kwa mpweya.

• EebdsNdizabwino kwa malo antchito pomwe pakutuluka kwaposachedwa pamwadzidzidzi, monga m'malo okhazikika, zombo, kapena malo omwe angatulutse mpweya.
• ScosNdizofunikira kuti akatswiri azopulumutsa, zozimitsa moto, komanso ogwira ntchito za mafakitale omwe amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito malo owopsa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Tsogolo la carbon

Pamene ukadaulo umadutsa, kugwiritsa ntchitoCarbon Trylinder CorlinderS ndiyotheka kukulitsa, kukulitsa njira zonse za EEBD ndi SCBA. Kupepuka, kulimba kwambiri kwa kaboni kunthaka kumatanthauza kuti zida zopumira zam'tsogolo zimatha kukhala zothandiza kwambiri, zomwe zingayambitse mpweya wambiri m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, owoneka bwino. Chisinthiko choterechi chingapindule kwambiri oyankha mwadzidzidzi, ogwira ntchito kupulumutsa, ndi mafakitale omwe zida zamagetsi zimafunikira.

Mapeto

Mwachidule, pomwe onse a EEBD amakhala pazida zopulumutsa moyo wopulumutsa moyo wopulumutsa pangozi, adapangidwa ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, nthawi zonse, ndi zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito. Kuphatikiza kwaCarbon Trylinder CorlinderS yapita patsogolo kwambiri zida zonse ziwiri, kulola kulemera kwambiri komanso kulimba kwambiri. Pakuthamangitsa mwadzidzidzi, kukhazikika kwa eebd ndi aCarbon vaniveninderndizothandiza kwambiri, pomwe ScBAS yokhala ndi zovuta kwambiriCarbon vaniveninderamathandizira thandizo lalikulu kwa nthawi yayitali, zopulumutsa zovuta. Kuzindikira kusiyana pakati pazipangizozi