Kodi akasinja a ScBa atadzaza ndi chiyani?

Pulogalamu yopumira yopumira (scba) thankiMankhwala achitetezo ovuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo moto, ntchito zopulumutsa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoopsa. Matanki awa amapereka mpweya wa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akufunika kugwiritsa ntchito malo omwe mpweya umadetsedwa kapena kuchuluka kwa mpweya ndi kotsika. Kumvetsetsa ChiyaniSCBA thankis ali odzazidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ziziwapangitsa kuti ziziwathandiza kuti zisangalatse magwiridwe awo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti agwiritsa ntchito mwadzidzidzi.

ChaniSCBA thankiS ili ndi

SCBA thankiS, omwe amadziwikanso kuti silinder, adapangidwa kuti azisungira ndikugulitsa mpweya kapena okosijeni kwa wovala. Nayi mawonekedwe atsatanetsatane omwe ali ndi ma tanks:

1. Mpweya wopanikizika

AmbiriSCBA thankis ali odzazidwa ndi mpweya. Kupanikizika mpweya ndi mpweya womwe wapanikizika ndi wokwera kwambiri kuposa kupanikizika kwa m'mlengalenga. Ogwira ntchitowa amalola mpweya wofunikira kuti usungidwe mu tank yaying'ono, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza pochita zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Mpweya wolimba mkatiSCBA thankiambiri ali ndi:

• Oxygen:Pafupifupi 21% ya mpweya ndi mpweya wabwino, womwe ndi womwe umapezeka mu mlengalenga mu nyanja.
• Nayitrogeni ndi mipweya ina:Otsala 79% amapangidwa ndi nayitrogeni ndikutsata mitundu ina yamitundu ina yomwe imapezeka mumlengalenga.

Mpweya wokakamira mkatiSCBA thankiS Amayeretsedwa kuti achotse zodetsa, kuonetsetsa kuti ndiotetezeka pakupuma ngakhale m'malo owonongeka.

2. Kukakamiza oxygen

M'magawo ena apadera a SPBA, akasinja amadzaza ndi mpweya woipa m'malo mwa mpweya. Mayuniti awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira inayake pomwe mpweya wokwanira wa oxygen umafunikira kapena komwe mpweya umakhala wabwino kwambiri. Onjezani oxygen nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu:

• Mwangozi Wazachipatala:Pomwe mpweya woyenera ukhoza kufunidwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda opumira.
• Ntchito Zokwera Kwambiri:Kumene mpweya wamafuta ndi wotsika, ndipo mpweya wambiri wa oxygen ndi wopindulitsa.

Ntchito ZomangaSCBA thankis

SCBA thankis adapangidwa kuti apirire zovuta zambiri komanso zovuta. Kusankha zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma tanks ndikofunikira pakuchita ndi chitetezo chawo.Carbon Trylinder CorlinderS ndi chisankho chotchuka chifukwa cha katundu wawo wapamwamba. Nayi mawonekedwe a izi:

1. Carbon Trylinder Corlinders

Carbon Trylinder CorlinderS amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu scba sysms chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo komanso zopepuka. Zigawo zikuluzikulu za masilindazi zikuphatikiza:

• Mkati Mkati:Chovala chamkati cha silinda, chopangidwa ndi zinthu ngati aluminium kapena pulasitiki, chimakhala ndi mpweya wokakamizidwa kapena mpweya.
• Carbon fiber:Wosanjidwa wakunja wa silinda amapangidwa kuchokera ku mtundu wa mpweya wabwino. Carbon fiber ndi zinthu zamphamvu, zopepuka zomwe zimapereka mphamvu zazikulu komanso zolimbana ndi zomwe zimakhudza komanso kutupa.

Zabwino zaCarbon Trylinder Corlinders:

• Zopepuka: Carbon vaniveninderS ndi opepuka kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zingwe zachitsulo kapena zingwe za aluminiyam. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala osavuta kunyamula ndi kusamalira, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pamavuto apamwamba ngati ozimitsa moto kapena zopulumutsa.
• Mphamvu zazikulu:Ngakhale panali zopepuka,Carbon Trylinder CorlinderS ndi olimba kwambiri ndipo amatha kupirira zovuta zapamwamba. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti silinda imatha kugwira mpweya kapena mpweya wopanda chiopsezo cha chotupacho.
• Kukhazikika:Carbon firber imagonjetsedwa ndi kutukula ndi kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe. Izi zimawonjezera kutalika kwa nthawi ya masilinda, kuwapangitsa kukhala odalirika ngakhale atakhala m'mavuto.
• Mphamvu:Kapangidwe kaCarbon vaniveninderS imawalola kusunga mpweya wabwino kapena mpweya mu malo ochepa, kuwapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito ndi avaturatus yopumira.

2. Zipangizo Zina

• Aluminium anr:EnaSCBA thankiGwiritsani ntchito chiwongola dzanja cha aluminiyamu, chomwe ndi chopepuka kuposa chitsulo ndipo chimaperekanso mphamvu kutulutsa. Akasinja awa nthawi zambiri amakulungidwa ndi zinthu zophatikizika, monga fiberglass kapena kaboni, kuti awonjezere mphamvu zawo.
• Akasinja achitsulo:Matanki achikhalidwe a Scba amapangidwa kuchokera pachitsulo, chomwe chili cholimba koma cholemera kuposa zigawo za aluminiyamu kapena zopangira. Akasiketi achitsulo amagwiritsidwabe ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zina koma pang'onopang'ono akusinthidwa ndi njira zina zopepuka.

Kukonza ndi chitetezo

OnetsetsaniSCBA thankiS ndi odzaza bwino ndikusungidwa moyenera ndizovuta kuti atetezedwe:

• Kuyeserera pafupipafupi: SCBA thankis iyenera kuwunikiridwa pafupipafupi kuti zitheke kapena kuwonongeka. Izi zikuphatikiza kuyang'ana ma dents, ming'alu, kapena zina zomwe zingasokoneze umphumphu.
• Kuyesa kwa Hydjetic: SCBA thankiS Ayenera kuyesa kwa nthawi yayitali kuti atsimikizire kuti amatha kupirira zovuta zapamwamba zomwe zidapangidwira. Izi zimaphatikizapo kudzaza thankiyo ndi madzi ndikumulimbikitsa kuti ayang'anire kutulutsa kapena kufooka.
• Kudzaza Koyenera:Matanki ayenera kudzazidwa ndi akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino kuti awonetsetse kuti mpweya kapena mpweya wabwino umakakamizidwa ndi kukakamizidwa koyenera komanso kuti thankiyo ikhale yotetezeka.

Mapeto

SCBA thankiSOSONO yofunika kwambiri popereka mpweya kapena mpweya m'malo owopsa. Kusankha zinthu za akasinjazi kumapangitsa kuti azichita.Carbon Anlinder CoryNdakhala njira yotchuka chifukwa cha zopepuka, mphamvu zazikulu, ndi kulimba. Amawathandiza kwambiri pazingwe zachitsulo kapena zitsulo za aluminiyamu, kuphatikizapo kusamalira kosavuta komanso chitetezo. Kukonza pafupipafupi komanso kugwirizira koyenera kwa akankswa onetsetsani kuti kudalirika kwawo komanso kugwira ntchito bwino, kumapangitsa kuti akhale otetezeka pogwiritsa ntchito mwadzidzidzi komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale.